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USDA loan income limits and eligible areas in District of Columbia

District of Columbia USDA Section 502 Guaranteed Loan income limits, the eligible-area context for its rural communities, and the official USDA sources behind both — then run the live address and income precheck.

Income limits verified 2026-06-18

Open live precheck
District of Columbia income limit
In most District of Columbia counties the USDA Guaranteed Loan moderate-income limit is $119,850 for a 1-4 person household and $158,250 for a 5-8 person household (FY 2025 USDA table, effective 06/18/2025, still in effect for 2026).
Eligible areas in District of Columbia
The District of Columbia is fully urbanized, so essentially no address inside DC is USDA-eligible; buyers seeking eligible areas look to rural Maryland and Virginia counties nearby. The urbanized cores of Washington are excluded from the USDA map; their surrounding rural communities generally remain eligible.
Deep dive

A USDA Guaranteed Loan in District of Columbia turns on two separate USDA tests: whether the property sits in a USDA-eligible rural area, and whether household income is within the county income limit. Both must hold before a lender underwrites the file.

District of Columbia income limits by household size

USDA HB-1-3555 Appendix 5 sets the moderate-income limit per county and household-size band. Across most District of Columbia counties the floor is $119,850 (1-4 people) and $158,250(5-8 people). For households above eight, USDA adds 8% of the four-person limit per additional person. The figure is adjusted annual household income after USDA's allowable deductions, not gross pay.

Where District of Columbia limits can be higher

Higher-cost metro counties can exceed the $119,850 / $158,250 floor. This precheck applies the national floor when a specific District of Columbiacounty row has not been ingested and labels it as a fallback, so confirm the exact county or metro row in USDA's official income-limit PDF.

Checking a District of Columbia address

USDA eligibility is address-level, not ZIP-level: one ZIP can straddle eligible and ineligible ground, and boundaries often run mid-street near Washington and other urbanized edges. Enter a complete District of Columbiastreet address in the live precheck to geocode the point and test it against USDA Rural Development's ineligible-area layer.

After the precheck

Save the District of Columbia address, county, household size, income, and check date. A USDA-approved lender and the District of Columbia USDA Rural Development state office confirm the official county row and final eligibility. Income eligibility is not a loan amount — the lender sets that with the 29% PITI / 41% total-debt ratios.

Common questions

USDA loans in District of Columbia — answers to the questions buyers ask

What is the USDA loan income limit in District of Columbia?
In most District of Columbia counties the USDA Guaranteed Loan moderate-income limit is $119,850 for a 1-4 person household and $158,250 for a 5-8 person household, from the FY 2025 USDA table effective 06/18/2025 and still in effect for 2026. Higher-cost metro counties can have higher limits, so confirm the exact county row in USDA's income-limit PDF.
Which areas of District of Columbia are USDA eligible?
The District of Columbia is fully urbanized, so essentially no address inside DC is USDA-eligible; buyers seeking eligible areas look to rural Maryland and Virginia counties nearby. The largest urbanized cities — Washington — and their immediate suburbs are excluded from the USDA Section 502 Guaranteed Loan eligible-area map, while the surrounding smaller communities generally remain eligible. Always confirm a specific address, because boundaries can run mid-street.
Is the USDA income limit the most I can borrow in District of Columbia?
No. The income limit only screens whether your household is eligible for the program. The loan amount is set separately by a USDA-approved lender using repayment income and the 29% PITI / 41% total-debt ratio guidelines; USDA sets no maximum loan amount.
Primary sources

Verified USDA sources for District of Columbia

Related checks

Pair the District of Columbia income figures with the address and income workflows, then compare neighboring states.

This is an independent planning aid, not a USDA determination. USDA Rural Development indicates whether an address sits in an eligible area as of the check date; USDA and a USDA-approved lender make the final property and income eligibility decision in District of Columbia.